CBX-tras wrote: Wed Feb 26, 2025 7:34 am
Not too much to explain.
If there isn't sufficient back pressure, they don't work and when you crack the throttle the motor stumbles and dies.
I’m by no means an expert on carbs, but I have a fair understanding how the CV carbs work, and the statement that CV are dependent on exhaust back pressure to work is not correct.
Just try to run the engine without exhaust headers, it starts and run with no backpressure…its not good for the engine, but the CV carbs work just fine.
As far as I understand the only direct “contact” between the exhaust and the air/fuel inlet, is during valve overlap (just before and after TDC at the end of the exhaust stroke/ beginning of the inlet stroke).
During this short period is when the scavenger effect takes place, sucking out the remaining exhaust in the combustion chamber above the piston at TDC, which is not pushed out by the pistons exhaust stroke.
Some call it back pressure, but it is negative back pressure or more correct vacuum created by the exhaust scavenging effect and has nothing to do with the function of the CV carbs.
This is a “free” force that cleans the combustion chamber at the same time as it fills the chamber with fresh AF mixture, even before the inlet stroke starts and is only possible during valve overlap.
The faster the exhaust flows out with as little backpressure as possible, the better the scavenger effect will be.
So theoretically a perfect exhaust system will have high exhaust velocity, low backpressure and good exhaust scavenging.